词汇 | abhor |
词根词缀 | 词源: mid-15c., from L. abhorrere "shrink back in terror," from ab- "away" + horrere "tremble at, shudder," lit. "to bristle, be shaggy," from PIE *ghers- "start out, stand out, rise to a point, bristle" (see horror). 词根记忆: v. 憎恨(ab表示动作+hor→又怕又恨→憎恨)[hor(r)=shudder,dread,表示"颤抖,害怕"] 词根词缀: abhor abhor v 憎恨(ab表示动作+hor=又怕又恨=憎恨) hor(r) =shudder,dread,表示”颤抖,害怕” horrid a 可怕的abhor v 憎恨(ab表示动作+hor=又怕又恨=憎恨) abhorrent a 憎恶的(abhor[r]+ent) horrible a 可怕的(horr+ible) horrify v 使恐怖(horr+ify=使人害怕) |
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