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词汇 gladiator
词根词缀 词源:
1541, from L. gladiator, lit. "swordsman," from gladius "sword," supposedly from Gaul. *kladyos (cf. O.Ir. claideb, Welsh cleddyf, Breton kleze "sword"), from PIE base *qelad- "to strike, beat."
词根记忆:
a.
角斗士(gladi剑+ator)[-ator表名词,通常由ate结尾的动词而来,"做事的人或物]
n.
角斗士(gladi剑→用剑斗)[-or表名词,"人或物器",在一些词根前写成"-ator"]
词根词缀:
gladiator
gladiator a 角斗士(gladi剑+ator)
-ator表名词,通常由ate结尾的动词而来,”做事的人或物 designator a 指定者(designate指定)
moderator a 调解人(moderate调节)
gladiator a 角斗士(gladi剑+ator)
dictator a 独裁者(dict命令+ator)
consp irator a 阴谋者(conspire同谋)
generator a 发电机(generate产生)
gladiator n 角斗士(gladi剑=用剑斗)
-or表名词,”人或物器”,在一些词根前写成”-ator” mentor n 导师(ment精神)
vendor n 小贩(vend出售)
precursor n 先驱(pre预先+curs跑)
gladiator n 角斗士(gladi剑=用剑斗)
arbitrator n 仲裁人(arbitr仲裁+ator)
curator n 馆长(cur关心+ator)
pastor n 牧师(原来是拉丁文”牧羊人”的意思)
executor n 遗嘱执行人(execute执行)
proctor n 学监,代理人(proct监督)
incubator n 孵卵器(in里面+cub睡觉)
generator n 发电机(gener产生)
tractor n 拖拉机(tract拖,拉)
detector n 探测器(detect察觉)
compressor n 压缩机(com共同+press压)
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更新时间:2025/1/7 10:42:57