| 词汇 | void |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： void (adj.) late 13c., "unoccupied, vacant," from Anglo-Fr. and O.Fr. voide "empty, vast, wide, hollow, waste," from L. vocivus "unoccupied, vacant," related to vacuus "empty" (see vacuum). Meaning "lacking or wanting" (something) is recorded from early 15c. Meaning "legally invalid" is attested from mid-15c. Noun sense of "empty space, vacuum" is from 1727. The verb meaning "to clear" (some place, of something) is first recorded c.1300; meaning "to deprive (something) of legal validity" is attested from early 14c. 词根记忆： a. 空虚的;没有的;无效的Her rejoicing voice is void of something avoidable.她那令人高兴的声音缺少某种可避免的东西. a. 空的,n.空虚[vac,van,void=empty,表示"空"] 词根词缀： void void a 空的,n.空虚uac uan uoid" empty,表示”空” vacuum n 空虚,真空(vac+uum表名词) vacuous a 空虚的,无意义的vacant a 空的,空闲的vacate v 弄空,退出(vac+ate表动作=弄空) vacation n 假期,休假(空出来不用干活) evacuate v 腾空,清除,撤离(e出+vac+uate=空出去=撤空) evacuation n 撤离,撤退vanity n 空虚,虚荣心(van+ity=心里空空=虚荣心) vanish v 不见,消失(van+ish=空空=消失了) evanescent a 消失的,转瞬即逝的(e出+van+escent开始…..的=开始空出去=消失的) evanescence n 消失,幻灭void a 空的,n.空虚avoid v 回避(a+void=空出来=回避) avoidance n 避免,无效(avoid+ance) unavoidance a 不可避免的(un不+avoid+able) devoid a 无的,缺…..的(de加强意义+void=空的=无的) voitive voitive a 意志的vod,otunt= wish,will,表示”意志,意愿” volition n 意志力,决心(vol+ition表明词) voitive a 意志的benevolent a 善心的(bene好+vol+ent=好意的) benevolence n 善心,仁慈malevolent a 善恶的(male坏+vol+ent=坏意=恶意的) malevolence n 恶意(male+vol+ence) volunteer n 志愿者(volunt+eer人=意愿的人=志愿者) voluntary a 志愿的,自愿的(volunt+ary) |
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