词汇 | garnish |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1300, from O.Fr. garniss-, stem of garnir "provide, furnish, defend," from P.Gmc. *warnejan "be cautious, guard, provide for" (cf. O.E. warnian "to take warning, beware;" see warn). Sense evolution is from "arm oneself" to "fit out" to "embellish," which was the earliest meaning in Eng., though the others also were used in M.E. Culinary sense of "to decorate a dish for the table" predominated after 1693. Older meaning survives in legal sense of "warning of attachment of funds" (1585). 词根记忆: v. 装饰;加配菜(garn+ish表动词)[gar,garn=furnish,表示"装饰,供应"] 词根词缀: garnish garnish v 装饰,加配菜(garn+ish表动词) gar,garn=furnish,表示”装饰,供应” garment n 衣服,外衣(gar+ment表名词=装饰的东西=衣服) garnish v 装饰,加配菜(garn+ish表动词) garrison n 城堡驻军(garr+ison表动词=供应物资的驻军) |
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