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词汇 purgatory
词根词缀 词源:
early 13c., from M.L. purgatorium (St. Bernard, c.1130), from L.L., "means of cleansing," prop. neut. of purgatorius (adj.) "purging, cleansing," from L. purgare (see purge).
词根记忆:
n.
炼狱(purge净化,清除;炼狱是人们净化灵魂之地)[-atory②表名词,"场所,地点"①表形容词,"有…性质的"]
词根词缀:
purgatory
purgatory n 炼狱(purge净化,清除,炼狱是人们净化灵魂之地)
-atory (1)
表形容词,”有…性质的” condemnatory a 谴责的(condemn谴责)
defamatory a 诽谤的(defame诽谤)
propitiatory a 讨好的,抚慰的(propitiate抚慰)
obligatory a 义务的,强制性的(propitiate责任,义务)
mandatory a 命令性的(mand命令+atory)
anticipatory a 预料的(anticipate预料)
explanatory a 解释的(explain解释)
(2)
表名词,”场所,地点” observatory n 天文台(observe观察)
laboratory n 实验室(labor劳动)
conservatory n 暖房,音乐学院(conserve保存,保全)
lavatory n 厕所(lav冲洗)
purgatory n 炼狱(purge净化,清除,炼狱是人们净化灵魂之地)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 0:04:45