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词汇 fraternity
词根词缀 词源:
early 14c., "body of men associated by common interest," from O.Fr. fraternité, from L. fraternitatem (nom. fraternitas), from fraternus "brotherly," from frater "brother," from PIE *bhrater (see brother). College Greek-letter organization sense is from 1777, first in reference to Phi Beta Kappa; shortened form frat first recorded 1895. Fraternize is attested from 1610s, "to sympathize as brothers;" sense of "cultivate friendship with enemy troops" is from 1897; used oddly by World War II armed forces to mean "have sex with women from enemy countries." Fraternal is early 15c., from M.L. fraternalis, from L. fraternus.
词根记忆:
兄弟情谊[fratern=brother(兄弟)]
词根词缀:
fraternity
fraternity 兄弟情谊fratern=brother (兄弟)
fraternity 兄弟情谊fraternize 亲如兄弟,友善
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更新时间:2025/2/23 15:23:18