| 词汇 | adventure |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 13c., auenture "chance, fortune, luck," from O.Fr. auenture, from L. adventura (res) "(a thing) about to happen," from adventurus, future participle of advenire "to come about," from ad- "to" + venire "to come" (see venue). Original meaning was "to arrive," in Latin, but in M.E. it took a turn through "risk/danger" (a trial of one's chances), and "perilous undertaking" (early 14c.), and thence to "a novel or exciting incident" (1570). The -d- was restored 15c.-16c. Venture (q.v.) is a 15c. variant. 词根记忆： n. 冒险,冒险活动,奇遇vt.大胆进行The ventilator inventor's adventure prevented him from venturing revenge.通风机发明家的奇遇阻止了他冒险复仇. 冒险(ad+venture冒险)[ad-加在在单词或词根前,表示"做…,加强…"] n. 冒险(ad增强+venture冒险)[ven,vent=come,表示"来"] 词根词缀： adventure adventure冒险(ad+venture冒险) ad-加在在单词或词根前,表示”做…,加强…”adapt适应(ad+apt能力=有适应能力) adept熟练的(ad+ept能力=有做事能力=熟练的) adopt收养,采纳(ad+opt选择=选出来=采纳) adhere坚持(ad+here粘=粘在一起=坚持) adjacent邻近的(ad+jacent躺=躺在一起=邻近的) adjoin贴近,毗连(ad+join参加=参加在一起=贴近) administrate管理,执行(ad+ministr部长+ate=做部长=管理) admire羡慕(ad+mire惊奇=惊喜,羡慕) adumbrate预示(ad+umbr影子+ate=[将来的]影子出现=预示) adjust调整(ad+just+正确=弄正确=调整) adventure冒险(ad+venture冒险) admonish告诫,警告(ad+mon警告+ish=一再警告) advent来临,来到(ad+vent来=来到) adventure n 冒险(ad增强+venture冒险) uen,uent=come,表示”来” venture v n.冒险,冒险做(vent+ure来到[危险]=冒险) venturesome a 冒险的(venture+some有点…的) adventure n 冒险(ad增强+venture冒险) adenturous a 爱冒险的advent n 到来,出现(ad加强动作+vent=来到) adventitious a 偶然的,不定的(advent来到+itious=[突然]来到的=偶然的) convent n 女修道院(con大家+vent=大家来[修道]=[女]修道院) convention n 集会,惯例(con大家+vent+ion=大家来到=起=集会) conventionality n 老一套,习俗(convention习俗+ality性质) event n 事件(e出+vent=出来的事=事件) eventful a 变故多的(event+ful=事件多=多变故的) eventual a 最终的(event事件+ual=出事[之后]=最终的) eventuality n 不测事件(eventual+ity) invent v 发明,创造(in进+vent=走进来=发明出) inventive a 有创造能力的(invent+ive) prevent v 防止,阻止(pre预先+vent=预先来到=抢先一步,防止别人) preventive a 预防性的convene v 召集,召唤(con全部+ven+e=来到一起=召集) convenience n 方便,便利(con全部+ven来+ience=全部能来没有障碍=方便) revenue n 收入,岁入(re回+ven+ue=回来的东西=收入) avenue n 大路,道路(让人可以走来走去) vcontravene v 违反(contra+en+e=反着来=违反) covenant n 协议,契约(co共同+ven+ant=共同走来=协议) intervene v 干涉,介入(inter中间+ven+e=走到中间来=干涉) inventory n 清单,财产目录(in进+vent+ory=进来的[全部财产]清单) |
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