词汇 | adolescent |
词根词缀 | 词源: adolescent (n.) late 15c., from M.Fr. adolescent, from L. adolescentem (nom. adolescens), prp. of adolescere "grow up," from ad- "to" + alescere "be nourished," hence, "increase, grow up," inchoative of alere "to nourish" (see old). The adj. is first attested in 1785. Adolesce was a back-formed verb used early 20c. by H.G. Wells, G.B. Shaw, Louis MacNeice, but it seems not to have taken. 词根记忆: n. 青少年a.青春期的,青少年的Those innocent adolescents ascending the hill are the tribe's descendants of decent descent.这些爬山的天真青少年是这个部落具有正派血统的后代. |
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