| 词汇 | prize |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1. prize (n.1) "reward," 1590s, alteration of M.E. prise (c.1300 in this sense; see price). Prize-fighter is from 1703; prize-fight from 1824. Prized "highly esteemed" is from 1538. 2. prize (n.2) "something taken by force," late 14c., from O.Fr. prise "a taking, seizing, holding," prop. fem. pp. of prendre "to take, seize," from L. prendere, contraction of prehendere (see prehensile). Especially of ships captured at sea (1512). 3. prize (v.) "to estimate," 1586, alteration of M.E. prisen "to prize, value," from stem of O.Fr. preisier (see praise). 词根记忆： n. 奖赏,奖金,奖品v.珍视,珍惜I recognized the large-sized prize and seized it.我认出了大号奖品并将它占有. |
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