词汇 | privy |
词根词缀 | 词源: privy (adj.) "private," early 13c., from O.Fr. privé, from L. privatus (see private). Meaning "participating in a secret" (usually with to) is attested from late 14c. The noun meaning "toilet" is early 13c., from O.Fr. privé, from the adj. Privy Council is from c.1300 in a general sense; specifically of the British government, first attested late 14c., as consaile priue. 词根记忆: a. 秘密的(priv+y)[priv=single,alone,表示"单个"] 词根词缀: privy privy a 秘密的(priv+y) priv=single, alone, 表示”单个” private a 私人的(priv+ate=个人的) privacy n 隐私(priv+acy) privation n 剥夺,缺乏(deprivation 的变体) privilege n 特权(privi+lege法律=有个人法律=特权) privy a 秘密的(priv+y) privity n 私事(priv+ity) deprive v 剥夺,夺去(de去掉+prive=从个人身边拿走=剥夺) deprivation n 剥夺,丧失(deprive+ation) |
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