| 词汇 | adjective |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 15c., from O.Fr. adjectif (14c.), from L. adjectivum "that is added to (the noun)," neut. of adjectivus "added," from pp. of adicere "to throw or place (a thing) near," from ad- "to" + comb. form of jacere "to throw" (see jet (v.)). In 19c. Britain, often a euphemism for bloody."They ... slept until it was cool enough to go out with their 'Towny,' whose vocabulary contained less than six hundred words, and the Adjective." [Kipling, "Soldiers Three," 1888] 词根记忆： n. 形容词a.形容词的,用作形容词的The adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective object.这个形容词给受到反对的客观物体注入了新的意义. a. 附加的n.形容词(ad增加+ject+ive→扔上去的→附加的)[ject=throw,cast,表示"投掷,扔"] 词根词缀： adjective adjective a 附加的n. 形容词(ad增加+ject+ive=扔上去的=附加的) ject=throw,cast,表示”投掷,扔” adjective a 附加的n. 形容词(ad增加+ject+ive=扔上去的=附加的) abject a可怜的,颓丧的( ab向下+ject+=向下扔=情绪颓丧的) conjecture n 推测,猜想(con共同+ject+ure=大家一起扔[思想]=推测) deject v 使沮丧(de向下+ject=情绪向下扔=沮丧) dejected a 情绪低落的(deject+ed) eject v 喷出,驱逐(e出+ject=扔出=喷出) ejection n 喷出,排出物(eject+ion) interjection n 感叹词(inter在中间+ject+ion=在句子中扔出的字=感叹词) inject v 注射(in进+ject=扔进去=注射) object n 物体,目标v. 反对(ob反+ject=反着扔=反对,引申为扔向目标) objection n 反对(object反对+ion) objective a 客观的n. 目标(object+ive) project v 投射n. 设计,目标(pro向前+ject=向前扔=目标,项目) projection n 投射,放映(project+ion) projectile n 抛射物,导弹(project+ile物体=向前扔的物体) trajectory n 弹道,轨道(tra穿过+ject+ory=扔进去=弹道) subject n 主题,主观a. 服从的(sub在…下面+ject_=扔下去=服从的,扔下去让大家讨论的主题 ) subjection n 服从,臣服(sbject+ion) subjectivity n 主观性(subject主观+ivity) reject v 拒绝,驳回(re回+ject=扔回来=拒绝) rejection n 拒绝(reject+ion) |
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