| 词汇 | premise |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： premise (n.) late 14c., in logic, "a previous proposition from which another follows," from O.Fr. premisse, from M.L. premissa (propositio) "(the proposition) set before," fem. pp. of L. praemittere "send or put before," from prae- "before" + mittere "to send" (see mission). In legal documents it meant "matter previously stated" (early 15c.), which in deeds or wills often was a house or building, hence extended meaning of "house or building, with grounds" (1730). The verb meaning "to state before something else" is from 1520s. 词根记忆： n. 前提,房屋连地基v.提论,预述,假定Keep off the premises.禁止进入院内. n. 前提(pre预先+mise→预先送出→前提)[miss,mit=send,cast,表示"送,放出"] 词根词缀： premise premise n 前提(pre预先+mise=预先送出=前提) miss,mit= send,cast,表示”送,放出” mission n “派遣,使命(miss+ion,送出=派遣) ”missionary a 传道的n. 教士(mission使命+ary=[传教]使命的) commission n 委员会,委任(com共同+miss+ion=共同送出[选出]的人=委员会) dismiss v 解散,罢免(dis分开+miss=分开送=解散) emissive a 发出的,放射的(e出+miss送+ive=送出去) emission n 发出,放射(e+miss+ion) emissary n 使者,密使(e出+miss+ary人=送出去的人=使者) remiss a 怠慢的,粗心的(re不+miss=不送出去=怠慢的) remission n 宽恕,赦免(re再+miss+ion=再一次放过[别人]=宽恕) omission n 省略(o出+miss+ion=放出去=省略) permission n 允许(per始终+miss+ion=始终放入=允许) permissive a 准许的,纵容的(per+miss+ive) submission n 屈服(sub下面+miss+ion=放在下面=屈服) submissive a 服从的(sub+miss+ive) transmission n 转送,传达(trans横+miss+ion=横着送=传送过去) premise n 前提(pre预先+mise=预先送出=前提) promise n 答应,保证(pro前面+mise=在做事前送出的话=允诺) surmise v 推测,猜测(sur在下面+mise=在下面说出的话=猜测) demise v 让与,遗赠(de分开+mise=分开送=遗赠) admit v 许可入学等,承认(ad+mit=送来=许可进入) commit v 委托,委任(com共同+mit=共同送=委任) committee n 委员会(commit+t+ee) emit v 发光,发出(味等) (e出+mit=送出[气味]等) intermit v 一时停止,间断(inter在中间+mit=在中间送东西=打断,间断) intermittent a 间歇的(intermit+t+ent) omit v 省去,略去(o出+mit=送出=省略) permit v 许可,允许(per始终+mit=始终放出来=许可) remit v 汇款,饶恕(re再+mit=[把钱]再送出去=汇款) submit v 使屈服,提出(sub下面+mit=送下去=屈服) transmit v 寄送,传达(trans横+mit=横送过去=传达) |
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