| 词汇 | prejudice |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： prejudice (n.) late 13c., from O.Fr. prejudice (13c.), from M.L. prejudicium "injustice," from L. præjudicium "prior judgment," from præ- "before" + judicium "judgment," from judex (gen. judicis) "judge." The notion is of "preconceived opinion;" the verb meaning "to affect or fill with prejudice" is from c.1610. 词根记忆： n. 偏见,成见;损害,侵害v.使抱偏见,损害The judge has prejudice to the juicy fruit.法官对这种多汁水果怀有偏见. n. 偏见(pre预先+judice→预先判断→偏见)[judg,judic=judge,表示"判断"] 词根词缀： prejudice prejudice n 偏见(pre预先+judice=预先判断=偏见) judg,judic=judge,表示”判断” judgment n 判断,判断力(judg+ment) adjudge v 判决,裁决(ad一再+judge=一再判断=裁决) prejudge v 预先断定(pre预先+judge) judicial a 司法的,法官的(judic判断=法官=司法的) judiciary a 法院的n. 司法部(judici+ary) judicious a 明智的,有判断力的(judic+ious=有判断力的) injudicious a 不明智的(in不+judicious) prejudice n 偏见(pre预先+judice=预先判断=偏见) adjudicate v 判决,裁决(ad一再+judic+ate=一再判断=裁判) |
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