| 词汇 | addiction |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1600, of habits, pursuits, etc., from L. addictionem (nom. addictio) "an awarding, a devoting," noun of action from addicere (see addict). Earliest sense was less severe: "inclination, penchant," but this has become obsolete. In main modern sense it is first attested 1906, in ref. to opium (there is an isolated instance from 1779, with ref. to tobacco). 词根记忆： n. 耽溺,嗜好(addict+ion)[dict,dic=say,assert,表示"说话,断言"] |
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