| 词汇 | abate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 13c., from O.Fr. abattre "beat down, cast down," from L. ad "to" + battuere "to beat" (see batter (v.)). Secondary sense of "to fell, slaughter" is in abatis and abattoir. 词根记忆： v. 减少,减轻(a不bat+e→不再打击→减轻[痛苦]等)[bat=beat,表示"打,击"] 词根词缀： abate abate v 减少,减轻(a不bat+e=不再打击=减轻[痛苦]等) bat=beat,表示”打,击” batter v 连续猛打(bat+ter常表示连续动作,如stutter口吃) abate v 减少,减轻(a不bat+e=不再打击=减轻[痛苦]等) debate v 辩论,讨论(de加强+dat+e=加强打击=反驳,辩论) rebate v 减少,回扣(re回+bat+e=打回去的[东西]=回扣) combat n 战斗(com共同+bal=共同=共同打=战斗) baton n 棍,警棍(bat+on) battle n 战斗(batt+le) battalion n 营(batt+alion表名词=打的[队伍]=部队的营) |
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