| 词汇 | positive |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, a legal term meaning "formally laid down," from O.Fr. positif (13c.), from L. positivus "settled by arbitrary agreement, positive" (opposed to naturalis "natural"), from positus, pp. of ponere "put, place" (see position). Sense broadened to "expressed without qualification" (1598), then "confident in opinion" (1665); mathematical use is from 1704; in electricity, 1755. Psychological sense of "concentrating on what is constructive and good" is recorded from 1916. Positivism (1847) is the philosophy of Auguste Comte, who published "Philosophie positive" in 1830. 词根记忆： a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的The depositor positively positioned the preposition in that position on purpose.储户有意确信地介词放置在那个位置. a. 肯定的;积极的(posit肯定+ive)[pos,posit=put,表示"放"] 词根词缀： positive positive a 肯定的,积极的(posit肯定+ive) pos, posit=put, 表示”放” pose v 做姿态compose v 组成,作曲,使镇定(com一起+pose=放到一起=组成) composure n 镇静,沉着(com一起+pos+ure=[精神]放到一起=镇静) depose v 免职,沉淀(de去掉+pose放,职位=去掉职位=免职,de下去+pose=放下去=沉淀) discompose v 使不安(dis不+compose不镇静=使不安) dispose v 处理,排列(dis分开=pose=分开[排好]=排列) disposed a 愿意的(听任处理=心甘情愿的) indisposed a 不愿意的(in不+disposed情愿的) expose v 暴露,揭露(ex出+pose=放出来=暴露) impose v 强加,征税(im进+pose=放进去=强加) juxtapose v 并列,并置(juxta并排+pose=并排放) opposite a 相对的(op对+pos+ite=放到对面=相对的) repose n 休息,睡眠(re再+pose=再放下[工作]=休息) transpose v 互换位置(trans转移+pose=[互相]移放) proposal n 建议,提议(pro 向前+pos+al=向前放=提建议) purpose n 目的,意图(pur始终+pose=始终放的东西=目的) position n 立场(posit+ion=放出的[立场],posit本身是一个单词,意为”认为,肯定” ) positive a 肯定的,积极的(posit肯定+ive) apposite a 适当的,得体的(ap加强动作+posite=放到(合适的位置) =适当的) apposition n 并置,同位(ap+posit+ion=放在[一起]=并置) composition n 作文,组合(com一起+posit+ion=放到一起=组合=作文) composite n 合成物(com一起+posite=放到一起=合成物) deposit v 储存 n. 矿藏(de下面+posit=放下不用=储存) depositary n 贮藏所(deposit+ary) deposition n 免职,沉淀(见depose) disposition n 性情,安排(dis分开+posit+ion=分开放=安排,引申为人的喜好,心情) exposition n 展览,解释(见expose) imposition n 征税,强加(见impose) repository n 仓库(re重新+posit+ory=重新放东西之地=仓库) supposition n 推测,猜想(sup在下面+posit+ion=放在下面的[想法]=推测) positiveness n 肯定(positive肯定的) -ness表名词,”性质,状态,”通常加在形容词后面 forwardness n 大胆,鲁莽(forward向前的,鲁莽的) fulsomeness n 虚情假意(fulsome虚假的) positiveness n 肯定(positive肯定的) promptness n “敏捷,迅速(promat迅速的) ”prethntiousness n 自命不凡(pretentious自以为是的) emptiness n 空洞(empty空的) kindness n 仁慈(kind仁慈的) tiredness n 疲倦(tired疲倦的) darkness n 黑暗(dark黑暗的) brightness n 光明(bright光明的) |
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