词汇 | acupuncture |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1680s, "pricking with a needle" to ease pain, from L. acus "needle" (see acuity) + Eng. puncture. The verb is first recorded 1972. 词根记忆: 针炙(acu尖+punct点+ure→用尖(针)点→针炙)[acid,acri,acrid,acu=sour,sharp,表示"尖,酸,锐利"] n. 针灸(acu尖+punct+ure→用针尖点→针灸)[point,punct=point,make sharp,表示"点,变尖"] 词根词缀: acupuncture acupuncture n 针灸(acu尖+punct+ure=用针尖点=针灸) point,punct= point,make sharp, 表示”点,变尖” pointed a 尖的,成尖状的(point+ed) pointer n 指针,批示者(point+et=尖的东西=指针) appoint v 任命,指派(ap加强动作+point=指定某人) disappoint v 使失望,受挫折(dis不+appoint=不[被]指派=失望) acupuncture n 针灸(acu尖+punct+ure=用针尖点=针灸) punctual a 准时的(punct+ual=到点上=准点的) punctuality n 守时(punctual+ity) puncture v 穿孔,刺穿(punct+ure=点[进去]=刺穿) punctilious a 谨小慎微的(punct+ilious=[做事]点滴不漏=小心的) compunction n 后悔,悔恨(com共同+punct+ion=浑身像针刺一样=悔恨) punctuate v 加标点(punct+uate=加上点=加标点) punch v 打洞(punch=punct的变体) pungent a 刺鼻的,尖锐的(pung[=punct]+ent=尖的=尖锐的) acupuncture针炙(acu尖+punct点+ure=用尖(针) 点=针炙) acid, acri, acrid, acu=sour, sharp, 表示”尖,酸,锐利”acid酸的acidify酸化(acid+ify…化=酸化) acidity酸度,酸性(acid+ity性质=酸性) acidulous微酸的(acid+ulous有…的=有酸味的) acrid辛辣的,类刻的(acrimony的形容词) acute尖锐的,敏锐的acuity尖锐,敏锐(acu+ity性质=尖的性质=尖锐) acumen敏锐,聪明(acu+men表示名词=尖=敏锐) acupuncture针炙(acu尖+punct点+ure=用尖(针) 点=针炙) acme顶点,顶峰(acumen的变体) |
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