| 词汇 | porpoise |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1309, from O.Fr. porpais (12c.), lit. "pork fish," from porc "pork" (see pork) + peis "fish," from L. piscis "fish." The O.Fr. word is probably a loan-translation of a Gmc. word, cf. M.Du. mereswijn "porpoise" (cf. Mod.Fr. marsouin). Classical L. had a similar name, porculus marinus (in Pliny), and the notion behind the name likely is a fancied resemblance of the snout to that of a pig. 词根记忆： n. 海豚(porp[=porc]+oise鱼类→像猪一样的鱼→海豚)[porc=pig,表示"猪"] 词根词缀： porpoise porpoise n 海豚(porp[=porc]+oise鱼类=像猪一样的鱼=海豚) porc=pig,表示”猪” porcine a 猪的(pore+ine表形容词,如:piscine鱼的) porcupine n 豪猪(pore+upine[=spine刺]=有刺的猪=豪猪) porpoise n 海豚(porp[=porc]+oise鱼类=像猪一样的鱼=海豚) pork n 猪肉 |
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