| 词汇 | expatriate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： expatriate (v.) 1768, from Fr. expatrier "banish," from ex- "out of" + patrie "native land," from L. patria "one's native country," from pater (gen. patris) "father." Modern noun sense of "one who moves abroad" is 1818. 词根记忆： v. 把…逐出国外(ex出+patri父亲;祖国+ate→(逐)出祖国)[patr(I)=father,表示"父亲"] 词根词缀： expatriate expatriate v 把…逐出国外(ex出+patri父亲,祖国+ate=(逐) 出祖国) patr(i) =father,表示”父亲” patriarch n 家长,大主教(patri+arch统治) patriarchy n 父权政治(patri+archy) patron n 帮助人,恩人(像父亲一样的人) patronize v 赞助,光顾(patron+ize) patrimony n 家传,遗产(patri+mony状态或物质=父亲留下的物品=遗产) patriot n 爱国者(祖国比喻成父亲) patriotism n 爱国主义(patriot爱国者+ism) expatriate v 把…逐出国外(ex出+patri父亲,祖国+ate=(逐) 出祖国) repatriate v 把…遣返回国(re重新+patri祖国+ate=重进祖国) |
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