词汇 | exhaust |
词根词缀 | 词源: exhaust (v.) 1530s, "to draw off or out, to use up completely," from L. exhaustus, pp. of exhaurire "draw off, take away, use up," from ex- "off" + haurire "to draw up" (as water), from PIE *aus- "to draw water." Noun sense of "waste gas" (1848) was originally from steam engines. 词根记忆: v. 使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气The exhausted man and the trustful guy thrust a knife into the rusty crust.精疲力竭的男子和深信不疑的家夥将一把刀子刺向生锈的外壳. v. 用尽;抽干(ex出+haust→抽干→抽出)[haust=draw water,表示"抽水"] 词根词缀: exhaust exhaust v 用尽,抽干(ex出+haust=抽干=抽出) haust=draw water,表示”抽水” exhaust v 用尽,抽干(ex出+haust=抽干=抽出) exhausted a 筋疲力尽的(exhaust+ed=[力气]被抽干了) exhaustive a 彻底的,穷尽的(exhaust+ive=用尽了全部方法=彻底的) inhaust v 吸,饮(in进入+haust) |
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