| 词汇 | abase |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., abaishen, from O.Fr. abaissier "diminish, make lower in value or status," from V.L. *ad bassiare "bring lower," from L.L. bassus "thick, fat, low;" from the same source as base (adj.) and altered in Eng. by influence of it, which made it an exception to the rule that O.Fr. verbs with stem -iss- enter English as -ish. 词根记忆： 降低;贬低(自己)(a使+base低→使自己低→降低)[bas,base=low,foundation,表示"低下,基础"] 词根词缀： abase abase降低,贬低(自己) (a使+base低=使自己低=降低) bas,base=low, foundation,表示”低下,基础”base低下的,基础basement地下室(base+ment表名词) baseball垒球(base+ball球=建立基础打球=垒球) baseborn出生低微的(base+born出生) abase降低,贬低(自己) (a使+base低=使自己低=降低) debase降低debased贬低的,品质恶劣的(debase降低+ed) subbase基层,基地(sub下+base=地基下的地基) |
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