| 词汇 | exceed |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from O.Fr. exceder, from L. excedere "depart, go beyond," from ex- "out" + cedere "go, yield" (see cede). Exceedingly (c.1470) means "very greatly or very much;" excessively (c.1460) means "too greatly or too much." 词根记忆： v. 超过,胜过;越出I exceed the excellent student who has excessive excellence.我胜过那个有过多优点的优秀学生. 超过,超出(ex+ceed走→走出→超出)[ex-①表示"出,出去"②表示"前面的,前任的"] 词根词缀： exceed exceed超过,超出(ex+ceed走=走出=超出) ex-① 表示”出,出去”exclude排外(ex+clude关闭=关出去=排外) expel赶出,逐出(ex+pel推=推出去=逐出) expose暴露(ex+plse放=放出去=暴露) exalt使升高(ex+alt高=高出来=升高) extract抽出,拔出(ex+tract拉=拉出=拔出) excise切除(ex+cise切=切出=切除) exceed超过,超出(ex+ceed走=走出=超出) exhale呼气(ex+hale气=出气=呼气) exhume掘出,挖出(ex+hume土=出土=挖出) expurgate净化,删去(ex+purg冲洗+ate=冲洗出来=净化) ② 表示”前面的,前任的”ex-wife前妻(ex前+wife妻子) ex-president前任总统(ex前+president总统) exceedingly ad 过分地(exceed超过) -ly (1) 表形容词,通常加在名词后 otherworldly a 超俗的(otherworld 超世) spindly a 细长的(spindle纺锤) timely a 及时的(time时间) comely a 美丽动人的(come来…翩翩而来…美丽动人的) niggardly a 吝啬的(niggard小气鬼) lively a 活跃的(live活) drizzly a 毛毛雨(drizzle毛毛雨) friendly a 友好的(friend朋友) costly a 昂贵的(cost代价) manly a 有男子气的(man男人) weekly a 每周的(week周) monthly a 每月的(month月) (2) 表副词,通常放在形容词后 exceedingly ad 过分地(exceed超过) gloriously ad 光荣地( glorious光荣的) extremely ad 过分地(extreme极端的) definitely ad 明确地(definite明确的) probably ad 可能性(probable可能的) bilolgically ad 生物学地(biological生物学的) greatly ad 很大地(great大) |
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