词汇 | politics |
词根词缀 | 词源: politics (n.) 1520s, "science of government," from politic (adj.), modeled on Aristotle's ta politika "affairs of state," the name of his book on governing and governments, which was in English mid-15c. as "Polettiques." Also see -ics."Politicks is the science of good sense, applied to public affairs, and, as those are forever changing, what is wisdom to-day would be folly and perhaps, ruin to-morrow. Politicks is not a science so properly as a business. It cannot have fixed principles, from which a wise man would never swerve, unless the inconstancy of men's view of interest and the capriciousness of the tempers could be fixed." [Fisher Ames (17581808)]Meaning "a person's political allegiances or opinions" is from 1769. 词根记忆: n. 政治,政治学;政纲,政见By policy, the police impolitely sliced the politician's politics books.根据政策,警方不客气的把政客的政治书籍切成了薄片. n. 政治(polit+ics)[polic,polis,polit=state,city,表示"国家,城市"] 词根词缀: politics politics n 政治(polit+ics) polic,polis, polit=state, city,表示”国家,城市” police n 警察( 管理城市的人) policy n 政策(对国家的管理) politics n 政治(polit+ics) politician n 政客(polit+ician人=爱国家之人=政客) cosmopolitism n 世界主义(cosmo宇宙,世界+polit+ism=大同世界) polis n 古希腊城邦metropolis n 大都市(metro母亲+ polis=母亲城=大城市) cosmopolis n 国际都市(cosmo世界,宇宙+polis=世界性城市) |
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