| 词汇 | plate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： plate (n.) mid-13c., "flat sheet of gold or silver," also "flat, round coin," from O.Fr. plate "thin piece of metal" (late 12c.), from M.L. plata "plate, piece of metal," perhaps via V.L. *plattus from Gk. platys "flat, broad" (see place (n.)). The cognate in Sp. (plata) and Port. (prata) has become the usual word for "silver," superseding argento via shortening of *plata d'argento "plate of silver, coin." Meaning "table utensils" (originally of silver or gold only) is from M.E. Meaning "shallow dish for food," now usually of china or earthenware, originally of metal or wood, is from mid-15c. Baseball sense is from 1857. Geological sense is first attested 1904; plate tectonics first recorded 1969. Plate-glass first recorded 1727. 词根记忆： n. 金属板,片;盘子,盆子;板,钢板v.镀,电镀The chocolates on the plate stimulated my son to calculate.盘子里的巧克力鼓励了儿子进行计算. 词根词缀： plate plate n 盘子(盘子中间是平的) plat= flat,表示”平坦” plate n 盘子(盘子中间是平的) plateau n 平顶,高原(plat+eau 表名词=平坦地) platform n 月台,讲台(plat+form形状=形状平的地方=平台,月台) platitude n 陈词滥调(plat+itude状态=[语言]平坦=陈词滥调) |
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