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词汇 erase
词根词缀 词源:
1605, from L. erasus, pp. of eradere "scrape out," from ex- "out" + radere "to scrape" (see raze). Of magnetic tape, from 1945. Eraser "thing that erases writing" is 1790, in Amer.Eng.
词根记忆:
v.
擦掉;删去;消磁I did my best to erase the event from my memory.我尽全力从记忆中抹去这件事.
v.
擦掉(e出+rase→擦出去)[ras,rad=scrape,表示"刮擦"]
词根词缀:
erase
erase v 擦掉(e出+rase=擦出去)
ras, rad=scrape,表示”刮擦” erase v 擦掉(e出+rase=擦出去)
eraser n 橡皮,黑板擦(erase+er)
abrade v 磨损(ab去掉+rade=磨擦掉)
abradant n 砂纸(ab+rad+ant=用来打磨的东西=砂纸)
abrasive a 有打磨作用的(ab+ras+ive)
raze v 铲平,摧毁(raze=ras=擦掉=铲平)
razor n 剃刀(raze+or)
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更新时间:2025/1/25 10:16:28