词汇 | pilot |
词根词缀 | 词源: pilot (n.) 1512, "one who steers a ship," from M.Fr. pillot, from It. piloto, O.It. pedoto, usually said to be from Medieval Gk. *pedotes "rudder, helmsman," from Gk. pedon "steering oar," related to pous (gen. podos) "foot" (see foot). Change of -d- to -l- in L. parallels that in odor/olfactory. Sense extended 1848 to "one who controls a balloon," and 1907 to "one who flies an airplane." The verb is first recorded 1693. 词根记忆: n. 飞行员;领港员v.驾驶(飞机等);领航,引水Lots of pilots plot to dot the rotten robot.大批领航员策划给腐烂的机器人打点. n. 飞行员,领航员(意大利语piloto"划浆"的变体)[-ot表名词,"…人"] 词根词缀: pilot pilot n “飞行员,领航员(意大利语piloto”划浆”的变体) ”-ot表名词,”…人” bigot n 顽固而心胸狭窄的人(中世纪英语bigod=by god的变体) idiot n 白痴(idio愚蠢) zealot n 热心者(zeal热情) polyglot n 通晓多种语言的人(poly多+glot舌头,语言) patriot n 爱国者(patri父亲) pilot n “飞行员,领航员(意大利语piloto”划浆”的变体) ”compatriot n 同胞(com共同+patri父亲) |
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