| 词汇 | philosophy |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, from O.Fr. filosofie (12c.), from L. philosophia, from Gk. philosophia "love of knowledge, wisdom," from philo- "loving" + sophia "knowledge, wisdom," from sophis "wise, learned." Nec quicquam aliud est philosophia, si interpretari velis, praeter studium sapientiae; sapientia autem est rerum divinarum et humanarum causarumque quibus eae res continentur scientia. [Cicero, "De Officiis"]Meaning "system a person forms for conduct of life" is attested from 1771. Philosophize is attested from 1594. 词根记忆： n. 哲学,哲理,人生观,价值观,世界观Hess has an unusual philosophy of life.海丝有不寻常的人生观. n. 哲学(philo+sophy智慧→爱智慧→哲学)[phil,philo=love,表示"爱"] n. 哲学(philo爱+sophy→爱智慧→哲学)[soph=wise,表示"智慧,聪明"] 词根词缀： philosophy philosophy n 哲学(philo爱+sophy=爱智慧=哲学) soph=wise,表示”智慧,聪明” sophist n 博学之人,诡辩家(soph+ist) sophism n 诡辩(soph+ism) sophisticate v 使精致,使老于世故(sophist+icate=成为诡辩家=老于世故) sophisticated v 老于世故的,精致复杂的sophomore n 大学二年级学生( sopho+more=[自以为]有更多智慧的人) philosophy n 哲学(philo爱+sophy=爱智慧=哲学) pansophic a 无所不知的(pan全部+soph+ic=全部智慧=无所不知) philosophy n 哲学(philo+sophy智慧=爱智慧=哲学) phil,philo=love,表示”爱” philanthropy n 博爱,慈善(phil+anthropy人=爱人,博爱) zoophilous a 爱护动物的(zoo动物+phil+ous) philology n 语言学(philo+log说+y=喜爱说=研究语言) bibliophilist n 爱书者(biblio书+phil+ist=爱书的人) neophilia n 喜新成癖(neo新+phil+ia病) philosophy n 哲学(philo+sophy智慧=爱智慧=哲学) philogynist n 喜爱女人者(philo+gyn女人+ist=爱女人的人) |
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