词汇 | empirical |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1560s, from L. empiricus, from Gk. empeirikos "experienced," from empeiria "experience," from empeiros "skilled," from en- "in" + peira "trial, experiment." Originally a school of ancient physicians who based their practice on experience rather than theory. 词根记忆: a. 凭经验(或观察)的,经验主义的They made experiments to test the empirical formula.他们通过实验来证明这一实验式. a. 靠经验办事的(empiric+al)[per=try,表示"尝试"] 词根词缀: empirical empirical a 靠经验办事的(empiric+al) per=try,表示”尝试” peril v 冒险n. 危险(per+il=尝试=冒险) perilous a 危险的(peril+ous) empiric n 经验主义者(em出+pri[=per]+ic=从尝试出来=经验) empirical a 靠经验办事的(empiric+al) empiricism n 经验主义( empiric经验主义者+ism) experience n 经验,经历(ex出+per+ience=尝试出来的东西=经验) experiment n 实验(ex出+per+i+ment) |
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