词汇 | appropriate |
词根词缀 | 词源: appropriate (v.) 1520s, from L.L. appropriatus, pp. of appropriare, adpropriare (c.450) "to make one's own," from L. ad- "to" + propriare "take as one's own," from proprius "one's own" (see proper). Adj. sense of "specially suitable, proper" is from 1540s. 词根记忆: a. 适当的,恰当的v.拨给,挪用,盗用My intimate mate's ultimate estimate approximates the appropriate value.我亲密夥伴的最终估计接近恰当的值. v. 拨款;挪用a.适当的(ap一再+propri+ate→一再拥有[公物]→挪用)[proper,propri=one's own,表示"拥有",引申为"恰当的"] 词根词缀: appropriate appropriate v 拨款,挪用a. 适当的(ap一再+propri+ate=一再拥有[公物]=挪用) proper, propri" one's own, 表示”拥有”,引申为”恰当的” property n 财产,所有物,特性(proper+ty) proprietor n 所有者(propri+etor=拥有者) proprietory a 私有的(proprietor所有者+y…的) appropriate v 拨款,挪用a. 适当的(ap一再+propri+ate=一再拥有[公物]=挪用) expropriate v 没收,征用(ex出+propri+ate=不再拥有=没收) propriety n 适当,礼节(propri+ety=拥有[风度]=适当) improper a 不适当的(im不+proper适当的) approval approval n 赞成(approve+al) prob, prov= test, 表示”测试,证明” approbate v 许可,批准(ap一再+prob+ate=一再证明[可行]=批准) approbation n 称赞,认可(approbate+ion) disapprobation n 不称赞(dis不+approbation) probable a 可能的(prob+able=能证明的=可能的) probability n 可能性(probable+ility) probation n 试验,检定(prob+ation=测试=试验) probative a 试验的(prob+ative) reprobate v 责备 n. 恶棍(re反+prob+ate=反证[别人不对]=责备) reprobation n 拒绝,谴责(reprobate+ion) probity n 正直,刚正(prob+ity=[人]经得起证明和试验=正直) probe v 探索,刺探approve v 赞成,承认(ap+prove=证明可行=赞成) approval n 赞成(approve+al) disapprove v 不赞成(dis不+approve赞成) disprove v 证明为假,反证(dis反+prove=反证) reprove v 责备,训诫(re反+prove=反对别人的证明=责备) |
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