| 词汇 | appreciate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1650s, "to esteem or value highly," from L.L. appretiatus pp. of appretiare "to set a price to" (see appraise). Meaning "to rise in value" (intr.) first recorded 1789. Related: Appreciable (1818). 词根记忆： v. 为…表示感激,感谢;欣赏,赏识,评价I highly appreciate the preceding man's precious precise exercise.我高度欣赏前面那个人可贵的精确演练. 欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate→一再给价→欣赏)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意] v. 评价;欣赏(ap+prec+iate→给以价值→评价;欣赏)[prais,preci=value,表示"价值"] 词根词缀： appreciate appreciate v 评价,欣赏(ap+prec+iate=给以价值=评价,欣赏) prais, preci= value, 表示”价值” appraise v 评估(ap加强动作+praise=给以价值=评估) appraisal n 评估,评价(appraise+al) precious a 珍贵的(prec+ious=有价值的) appreciate v 评价,欣赏(ap+prec+iate=给以价值=评价,欣赏) appreciative a 有欣赏力的(appreciate+ive) appreciable a 可估计的,可察觉到的(ap+prec+iable=能估计的) depreciate v 降价,贬值(de去掉+prec+iate=去掉价值=贬值) depreciation n 贬值,轻视(depreciate+ion) appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate=一再给价=欣赏) ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示”一再”等加强意accelerate加速(ac+celer速度=一再增加速度) accentuate 强调(ac+cent唱歌=一再唱出=强调) accomplish强制accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate=堆积起来=积累) accustom使习惯(ac+custom习俗=习惯习俗) addict上瘾,入迷(ad+dict说=一再说起=对……入迷) additive上瘾的(addict的形容词) adduce引证,举例(ad+duce引导=一再引导=举例说明) affable亲切的(af+fable说话=不断可以说话=亲切) afford买得起(af+ford拿出=一再拿出{钱}=买得起) affirm肯定(af+firm坚定=肯定) aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion=一再往前走=进攻) aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大=一再大=扩大[权力]等) aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重) announce通告(an+nounce通知=通告) appal使震惊(ap+pal白色=[脸]变白=受惊) applause鼓掌(ap+pease赞扬=一再赞扬=鼓掌) appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate=一再给价=欣赏) appoint指定,任命(ap+point指=指定) arrange安排(ar+range排列=安排) arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息=不让动=逮捕) arrive到达(ar+rive河=到达河边=达到目标) assault进攻(as+saul跳=跳起来=进攻) assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous=一再坐着[学习] =勤奋) assist帮助(as+sist站=站过来=帮助) associate联合,结合(as+soci社团+ate=结成团队=联合) assimilate吸收,同化(as+simil相同+ate=成为相同=同化) assure肯定,确信(as+sure确定=一不再确定=肯定) attach附上,依恋(at+tach接角=接触上=附上) attain达到,获得(at+tain拿住=获得) attend(at+tend关心=关心到了=出度) attract吸引(拉=拉过来=吸引) attest证实(at+test试验=一再试验=证实) |
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