请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 perfidy
词根词缀 词源:
1590s, from M.Fr. perfidie, from L. perfidia "falsehood, treachery," from perfidus "faithless," from phrase per fidem decipere "to deceive through trustingness," from per "through" (see per) + fidem (nom. fides) "faith" (see faith). Related: perfidious (1590s). "[C]ombinations of wickedness would overwhelm the world by the advantage which licentious principles afford, did not those who have long practiced perfidy grow faithless to each other." [Samuel Johnson, "Life of Waller"]
词根记忆:
不忠,背叛(per+fid相信+y→假相信→不忠诚)[per-②表示"假,坏"①表示"贯穿,自始至终"]
n.
不忠实,背叛(per假+fidy→假相信→不忠诚)[fid=trust,faith,表示"相信,信念"]
词根词缀:
perfidy
perfidy不忠,背叛(per+fid相信+y=假相信=不忠诚)
per-① 表示”贯穿,自始至终”perspective透视的(per+spect看+ive=看透了=透视的)
perennial全年的(per+ennial年=全年的)
perspire出汗(per+spire呼吸=全身呼吸=出汗)
permanent永久的(per+man拿住+ent=永久拿住=永恒的)
persist坚持(per+sist站=站到最后=坚持)
persuade劝说(per+suade劝=一直劝=劝说)
percussion敲打(per+cuss震+ion=震动=敲打)
perspicacious独具慧眼的(per+spic看+acious=全部看到=独具慧眼)
pernicious有害的,有毒的(per+nic毒+ious=有毒的)
perplexed困惑的(per+plex重叠+ed=全部重叠在一起=困惑了)
perforate打洞(per+forate打孔=打孔穿过=打洞)
permeate渗透(per+me走+ate=走过去=渗透过去)
② 表示”假,坏”perfidy不忠,背叛(per+fid相信+y=假相信=不忠诚)
perjury伪证,假誓(per+jur发誓+y=假发誓,参考:jury陪审团)
perfunctory 草率的(per+funct作用+ory=没起好作用=草率的)
perpetrate做坏事,犯罪(per+petr=patr父亲+ate=以父亲式态度对待别人=专横,做坏事)
pervert堕落,滥用(per+vert转=转向坏=堕落)
perfidy n 不忠实,背叛(per假+fidy=假相信=不忠诚)
fid=trust,faith,表示”相信,信念” fidelity n 坚贞,忠心(fid+elity表示性质=相信的性质=坚贞)
fiduciary a 信用的n. 被信托者(fid+uciary…的=相信的=信托的)
confide v 吐露,信托(con全部+fide=全部相信=吐露[真情])
confidant n 知心朋友(cinfide吐露+ant人=可以吐露真情的人)
confidence n 自信,信任(con+fid+ence)
confident a 自信的(con+fid+ent)
confidential a秘密的,机密的(confident+ial=相信的人才知道=机密的)
diffident a 自卑的,胆怯的(dif不+fid+ent=不自信)
perfidy n 不忠实,背叛(per假+fidy=假相信=不忠诚)
perfidious a 背信弃义的(perfidy+ous)
infidel n 没信仰的人,异教徒(in不+fid+el=不信[宗教]的人)
affidavit n 口供书,宣誓书(af一再+fid+avit表名词=一再发誓相信=宣誓书)
随便看

 

英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析,是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/23 4:58:46