词汇 | egregious |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1530s, from L. egregius, from the phrase ex grege "rising above the flock," from ex "out of" + grege, ablative of grex "herd, flock." Disapproving sense, now predominant, arose 16c., originally ironic and is not in the Latin word, which etymologically means simply "exceptional." Related: Egregiously. 词根记忆: a. 过分的;不寻常的(e出+greg+ious→出了一般团体→过分的)[greg=group,表示"群体"] 词根词缀: egregious egregious a 过分的,不寻常的(e出+greg+iuos=出了一般团体=过分的) greg=group,表示”群体” gregarious a 群居的, 爱社交的(greg+arious爱…的=爱群体的) aggregate v 合计,聚集(ag增加+greg+ate=增加团体=聚集) aggregation n 聚集物(aggregate+ion) congregate v 聚集(con共同+greg+ate=共同集会) disaggregate v 分解,分离(dis分+aggregate聚合=聚合的东西分开=分解) egregious a 过分的,不寻常的(e出+greg+iuos=出了一般团体=过分的) segregate v 分开,隔离(se分开+greg+ate=和群体分开) segregation n (种族) 隔离(segregate+ion) |
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