词汇 | economy |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. economy (n.) c.1530, "household management," from L. oeconomia, from Gk. oikonomia "household management," from oikonomos "manager, steward," from oikos "house" (cognate with L. vicus "district," vicinus "near;" O.E. wic "dwelling, village;" see villa) + nomos "managing," from nemein "manage" (see numismatics). The sense of "wealth and resources of a country" (short for political economy) is from 1650s. 2. economy (adj.) as a term in advertising, at first meant simply "cheaper" (1821), then "bigger and thus cheaper per unit or amount" (1950). See economy (n.). 词根记忆: n. 节约;经济We are looking for an economy motel.我们在找一家便宜的汽车旅馆. n. 经济(学)(eco环境;经济+nomy;参考:ecology生态学)[nom(y)=a field of knowledge,表示"某一领域的知识"] 词根词缀: economy economy n 经济(学) ( eco环境,经济 + nomy,参考:ecology 生态学 ) nom(y) =a field of knowledge, 表示”某一领域的知识” astronomy n 天文学 (astro 星星 + nomy= 研究星星的学科 ) agronomy n 农学(agro 地 + nomy) agronomist n 农学家 ( agro+ nom+ ist) autonomy n 自治,独立(auto 自己+ nomy 系统,统治= 自己统治) economy n 经济(学) ( eco环境,经济 + nomy,参考:ecology 生态学 ) antinomy n 自相矛盾(anti 反+ nomy 理论= 相反理论 =自相矛盾) |
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