| 词汇 | pathos |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： "quality that arouses pity or sorrow," 1668, from Gk. pathos "suffering, feeling, emotion," lit. "what befalls one," related to paskhein "to suffer," and penthos "grief, sorrow;" from PIE base *kwenth- "to suffer, endure" (cf. O.Ir. cessaim, Lith. kenciu "suffer"). 词根记忆： n. 悲哀(path痛苦+os表名词)[path=feeling,suffering,illness,表示"感情,痛苦,病"] 词根词缀： pathos pathos n 悲哀(path痛苦+os表名词) path=feeling, suffering, illness,表示”感情,痛苦,病” pathos n 悲哀(path痛苦+os表名词) pathetic a 可怜的,动情的(path+exit=动感情的) antipathy n 反感(anti反+pathy=反感情) apathy n 冷淡,漠不关心(a 无+pathy=无感情) apathetic a 冷漠的(a+path+etic) sympathy n 同情,怜悯(sym共同+pathy=共同感情=同情) pathology n 病理学(path+o+logy学科=病的学科=病理学) psychopath n 精神病人(psycho精神+path=精神病人) electropathy n 电疗法(electro电+pathy=用电治病=电疗) |
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