词汇 | parenthesis |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1550, "words, clauses, etc. inserted into a sentence," from M.Fr. parenthèse, from L.L. parenthesis "addition of a letter to a syllable in a word," from Gk. parenthesis, lit. "a putting in beside," from parentithenai "put in beside," from para- "beside" + en- "in" + tithenai "put, place," from PIE base *dhe- "to put, to do" (see factitious). Extension of the word to the curved brackets that indicate the words inserted is from 1715. 词根记忆: n. 括号(par平行+en进+thesis→平行放进去→括号)[thesis,thet=setting,表示"放置"] 词根词缀: parenthesis parenthesis n 括号(par平行+en进+thesis=平行放进去=括号) thesis,thet= setting ,表示”放置” thesis n 论文,命题(放好的研究主题) antithesis n 对立(anti反+thesis=反着放=对立) hypothesis n 假说,前提(hypo下面+thesis=放在下面,还不能作为正式理论=假说) parenthesis n 括号(par平行+en进+thesis=平行放进去=括号) synthesis n 综合(syn共同+thesis=放到一起=综合) antithetical a 对立的(anti反+thet放+ical=反着放=对立) synthetic a 综合的(syn共同+thet+ic放=放一起) |
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