| 词汇 | descend |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, from O.Fr. descendre, from L. descendere, from de- "down" + scandere "to climb," from PIE base *skand- "jump." Sense of "originate from" is late 14c. In typography, descender "part of a letter that extends below the body" is from 1802. 词根记忆： v. 下来,下降;遗传(指财产,气质,权利)He descended from a royal family.他出身贵族. v. 下降;传下(de向下+scend→向下爬)[scend,scens,scent=climb,表示"爬,攀"] 词根词缀： descend descend v 下降,传下(de向下+scend=向下爬) scend, scens, scent=climb,表示”爬,攀” ascend v 登上,爬上(a 向上+scend) descend v 下降,传下(de向下+scend=向下爬) condescend v 屈尊俯就(con全部+descend=全身向下=屈尊俯就) condescension n “屈尊,贬低(condescend, d 变s+ion) ”transcend v 超越,胜过(trans超过+scend=爬过去=超越) descendant n 子孙,后代(descend传下+ant人=传下的人=后代) ascendancy n 权势,优势(ascend上升+ancy=上升状态=优势) descent n 下降,下坡(de+scent) |
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