词汇 | object |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. object (n.) late 14c., "tangible thing, something perceived or presented to the senses," from M.L. objectum "thing put before" (the mind or sight), neut. of L. objectus, pp. of obicere "to present, oppose, cast in the way of," from ob "against" + jacere "to throw" (see jet). Sense of "thing aimed at" is late 14c. No object "not a thing regarded as important" is from 1782. Object lesson "instruction conveyed by examination of a material object" is from 1831. 2. object (v.) c.1400, "to bring forward in opposition," from L. objectus, pp. of objectare "to cite as grounds for disapproval," freq. of obicere, or else lit. "to put or throw before or against" (see object (n.)). 词根记忆: n. 物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语v.(to)反对The adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective object.这个形容词给受到反对的客观物体注入了新的意义. n. 物体;目标v.反对(ob反+ject→反着扔→反对,引申为扔向目标)[ject=throw,cast,表示"投掷,扔"] 词根词缀: object object n 物体,目标v. 反对(ob反+ject=反着扔=反对,引申为扔向目标) ject=throw,cast,表示”投掷,扔” adjective a 附加的n. 形容词(ad增加+ject+ive=扔上去的=附加的) abject a可怜的,颓丧的( ab向下+ject+=向下扔=情绪颓丧的) conjecture n 推测,猜想(con共同+ject+ure=大家一起扔[思想]=推测) deject v 使沮丧(de向下+ject=情绪向下扔=沮丧) dejected a 情绪低落的(deject+ed) eject v 喷出,驱逐(e出+ject=扔出=喷出) ejection n 喷出,排出物(eject+ion) interjection n 感叹词(inter在中间+ject+ion=在句子中扔出的字=感叹词) inject v 注射(in进+ject=扔进去=注射) object n 物体,目标v. 反对(ob反+ject=反着扔=反对,引申为扔向目标) objection n 反对(object反对+ion) objective a 客观的n. 目标(object+ive) project v 投射n. 设计,目标(pro向前+ject=向前扔=目标,项目) projection n 投射,放映(project+ion) projectile n 抛射物,导弹(project+ile物体=向前扔的物体) trajectory n 弹道,轨道(tra穿过+ject+ory=扔进去=弹道) subject n 主题,主观a. 服从的(sub在…下面+ject_=扔下去=服从的,扔下去让大家讨论的主题 ) subjection n 服从,臣服(sbject+ion) subjectivity n 主观性(subject主观+ivity) reject v 拒绝,驳回(re回+ject=扔回来=拒绝) rejection n 拒绝(reject+ion) |
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