词汇 | verb |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1388, from O.Fr. verbe "part of speech that expresses action or being," from L. verbum "verb," originally "a word," from PIE base *were- (cf. Avestan urvata- "command;" Skt. vrata- "command, vow;" Gk. rhetor "public speaker," rhetra "agreement, covenant," eirein "to speak, say;" Hittite weriga- "call, summon;" Lith. vardas "name;" Goth. waurd, O.E. word "word"). 词根记忆: n. 动词In this version, some conversions are made to the verbs and adverbs in the conversation.该版本中,会话中的动词和副词作了一些转换. n. 动词[verb=word,表示"词语"] 词根词缀: verb verb n 动词uerb=word,表示”词语” verb n 动词adverb n 副词(ad加+verb=加在动词上的词=副词) verbal a 词语的verbatim a 逐字的ad,逐字地(直接来自拉丁文,word for word) verdiage n 亢词,赘语(verb+lage状态=词的状态=亢词) verbose a 罗嗦的,亢长的(verb+ose多词的) proverb n 格言(pro前面+verb =放在前面的词=格言) proverbial a 格言般的,公认的verbiage n 冗词,赘语(verb词语) -名词反缀 (1) 表示”状态,总称” tonnage n 吨位(ton 一吨) mileage n 英里数(mile英里) percentage n 百分比(percent百分之几) foliage n 树叶(foli树叶,参考:portfolio 文件夹) visage n 面貌(vis 看,参考:vision视力) advantage n 利益(ad+vant来到+age) verbiage n 冗词,赘语(verb词语) dotage n 老年昏愦(dot打盹+age) pilgrimage n 朝圣(pilgrim朝香客) marriage n 结婚(marry结婚) pillage n 掠夺(pill来自中世纪法语piller,意为”掠夺”) drainage n 排水(drain 排干) patronage n 赞助,惠客(patron赞助人) (2) 表示”场所,物品” anchorage n 停泊地(anchor铁猫) village n 村庄(villa茅房,别墅) hermitage n 隐居处(hermit隐) 士appendage n 附属物(append附属) heritage n 遗产(herit继承) beverage n 饮料(bever饮,喝+age) qreckage n 残骸,碎片(wreck残骸,破坏) (3) 表示”费用” postage n 邮费(post邮局) railage n 铁路运费(rail铁路) towage n 拖(车 船) 费(tow拖) waterage n 水运费(water水) verbosity n 啰唆(verb词语) -osity表名词,ose+ity组成,表示”多…的状态” curiosity n 好奇心(curi关心) grandiosity n 雄伟(grandi宏大) generosity n 慷慨(gener产生) verbosity n 啰唆(verb词语) spinosity n 多刺,难题(spine刺,脊柱) animosity n 仇恨(anim生命,有生命就有爱和恨) pomposity n 自大,傲慢(pomp壮观,浮华) verbose a 啰唆的(verb词语) -ose表形容词,”多…的” verbose a 啰唆的(verb词语) bellicose a 好战的(belli战斗) jocose a 好开玩笑的(joc=joke笑话) grandiose a 浮夸的,雄伟的(grandi宏大) morose a 脾气坏的(mor脾气,习惯) operose a 费力的(oper劳动) |
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