词汇 | vacation |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., "freedom or release" (from some activity or occupation), from O.Fr. vacation, from L. vacationem (nom. vacatio) "leisure, a being free from duty," from vacare "be empty, free, or at leisure" (see vain). Meaning "formal suspension of activity" (in ref. to schools, courts, etc.) is recorded from c.1456. As the U.S. equivalent of what in Britain is called a "holiday," it is attested from 1878. 词根记忆: n. 休假,假期The signalman's signature sign is significant to the vacant vacation.信号员的签字符号对空假期具有重要意义. n. 假期,休假(空出来不用干活)[vac,van,void=empty,表示"空"] |
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