| 词汇 | normal |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1650, "standing at a right angle," from L.L. normalis "in conformity with rule, normal," from L. normalis "made according to a carpenter's square," from norma "rule, pattern," lit. "carpenter's square" (see norm). Meaning "conformingt to common standards, usual" is from 1828. Normalcy is first attested 1857, originally as a mathematical term; normality is first attested 1849. Normal school (1834) is from Fr. école normale (1794), a republican foundation. 词根记忆： a. 正常的,普通的;正规的,标准的He did not seem normal.他精神似乎不正常. a. 正常的(norm+al→有规范的→正常的)[norm=rule,norm,表示"规则,规范"] 词根词缀： normal normalization n 正常化(mormal正常的) -ixation表名词,来自-ize+ation,”…化”或”发展过程” modernization n 现代化(modern现代的) industrialization n 工业化(industrial工业的) normalization n 正常化(mormal正常的) centralization n 集中化(central中心的) organization n 组织(organ器官,组织) realization n 实现(real真实的) authorization n 授权,批准(author权力,权威) normal a 正常的(norm+al=有规范的=正常的) norm=rule, norm,表示”规则,规范” norm n 规范,行为准则normal a 正常的(norm+al=有规范的=正常的) abnormal a 异常的,反常的(ab离开+normal正常的) enormous a 巨大的(e出+norm+ous=出了正常状态=巨大的,过分的) enormity n 巨大,穷凶极恶(e+norm+ity) subnormal a 低于标准的,低能的(sub在下面+normal正常的) transnormal a 超常规的,异常的(trans超+normal正常的) |
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