词汇 | norm |
词根词缀 | 词源: "standard, pattern, model," 1821, from Fr. norme, from O.Fr., from L. norma "carpenter's square, rule, pattern," of unknown origin. Klein suggests a borrowing (via Etruscan) of Gk. gnomon "carpenter's square." The L. form of the word, norma, was used in Eng. in the sense of "carpenter's square" from 1676. 词根记忆: n. 准则,规范,准则,平均数 n. 规范,行为准则[norm=rule,norm,表示"规则,规范"] 词根词缀: norm normalization n 正常化(mormal正常的) -ixation表名词,来自-ize+ation,”…化”或”发展过程” modernization n 现代化(modern现代的) industrialization n 工业化(industrial工业的) normalization n 正常化(mormal正常的) centralization n 集中化(central中心的) organization n 组织(organ器官,组织) realization n 实现(real真实的) authorization n 授权,批准(author权力,权威) norm n 规范,行为准则norm=rule, norm,表示”规则,规范” norm n 规范,行为准则normal a 正常的(norm+al=有规范的=正常的) abnormal a 异常的,反常的(ab离开+normal正常的) enormous a 巨大的(e出+norm+ous=出了正常状态=巨大的,过分的) enormity n 巨大,穷凶极恶(e+norm+ity) subnormal a 低于标准的,低能的(sub在下面+normal正常的) transnormal a 超常规的,异常的(trans超+normal正常的) |
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