词汇 | defend |
词根词缀 | 词源: mid-13c., from O.Fr. defendre, from L. defendere "ward off, protect," from de- "from, away" + fendere "to strike, push." In the Mercian hymns, L. defendet is glossed by O.E. gescildeð. 词根记忆: v. 防守,保卫;为…辩护,为…答辩The offensive offender defended himself with the fence.那个讨厌的触犯者用篱笆自卫. v. 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend→去掉打击→打退敌人→保卫)[fend,fens=strke,表示"打击"] 词根词缀: defend defend v 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend=去掉打击=打退敌人=保卫) fend,fens=strke,表示”打击” defend v 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend=去掉打击=打退敌人=保卫) defense n 保卫(defend的名词) fend v 抵挡,击退offend v 冒犯,得罪(or一再+fend=一再打击[别人]=得罪) offensive a 冒犯的(or+fens+ive) |
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