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词汇 defend
词根词缀 词源:
mid-13c., from O.Fr. defendre, from L. defendere "ward off, protect," from de- "from, away" + fendere "to strike, push." In the Mercian hymns, L. defendet is glossed by O.E. gescildeð.
词根记忆:
v.
防守,保卫;为…辩护,为…答辩The offensive offender defended himself with the fence.那个讨厌的触犯者用篱笆自卫.
v.
保卫,防御(de去掉+fend→去掉打击→打退敌人→保卫)[fend,fens=strke,表示"打击"]
词根词缀:
defend
defend v 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend=去掉打击=打退敌人=保卫)
fend,fens=strke,表示”打击” defend v 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend=去掉打击=打退敌人=保卫)
defense n 保卫(defend的名词)
fend v 抵挡,击退offend v 冒犯,得罪(or一再+fend=一再打击[别人]=得罪)
offensive a 冒犯的(or+fens+ive)
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更新时间:2025/1/25 15:25:51