词汇 | negative |
词根词缀 | 词源: negative (adj.) c.1400, from O.Fr. negatif (fem. negative), 13c., from L. negativus, from negare (see deny). The electricity sense is from 1799. The noun is c.1380 in the sense "a prohibition;" in the photographic sense first recorded 1853. Negativism is 1824 as "the policy of opposition;" in a psychological sense, it is attested from 1892."Negative Capability, that is when a man is capable of being in uncertainties, Mysteries, doubts without any irritable reaching after fact and reason." [John Keats, letter, Dec. 21, 1817] 词根记忆: a. 否定的,消极的,阴性的n.负数;(摄影)底片In the selection the lecturer neglected the negligible negative reflection on the election.在选集中演讲者忽视了对选举的微不足道的消极反思. a. 否认的n.底片(negate否认+ive)[neg=deny,表示"否认"] 否认的[negat=deny(否认)] 词根词缀: negative negative a 否认的n. 底片(negate否认+ive) neg=deny, 表示”否认” neglect v 忽视,不顾(neg+lect选择=不选择=忽视) negligible aa 可以忽视的(neg +lig选择+ible=不用选择的=可以忽视的) negligence n 玩忽职守(neg+lig+ence) negate v 否认,取消(neg+ate) negative a 否认的n. 底片(negate否认+ive) abnegate v 拒绝,否认(ab加强+negate否认=拒绝) abnegation n 拒绝,克制(abnegate+ion) renege v 背信弃义( re 反+nege=反过来否认=背信) renegade n 背叛者(renege+ade表示人) negative 否认的negat=deny (否认) negative 否认的abnegation 否认,自我克制 |
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