| 词汇 | cushion |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1302, from O.Fr. coissin "seat cushion," probably a var. of V.L. *coxinum, from L. coxa "hip, thigh," or from L. culcita "mattress." Someone has counted more than 400 spellings of the pl. of this word in M.E. wills and inventories. The verb, in the figurative sense, is from 1863. 词根记忆： n. 垫子,软垫vt.装垫子;缓和,减轻;I pushed aside the crushed cushion in a rush and saw a bushy brush.我急忙推开压皱的软垫子,看见一把浓密的刷子. n. 靠垫(cush垫+ion)[-ion②表示"某种物,用品"①表名词,"动作或状态"] 词根词缀： cushion cushion n 靠垫(cush垫+ion) -ion (1) 表名词,”动作或状态 “ concision n 简洁,简明(concise简洁的,con+cise剪…把多余的剪掉) propulsion n 推进(propulse推进,pro+pulse冲动) expansion n 扩张(expanse扩大,ex出+panse扩展) apprehension n 担忧,逮捕(apprehend担心,逮捕,ap+prehend抓住) aversion n嫌恶,憎恨(averse逆反的,反对的,a反+verse转) obsession n 入迷(obsess入迷,ob在…中+sess坐…坐在中间…入迷) profusion n 丰富,浪费(profuse…浪费的,充沛的,pro+fuse流) collusion n 勾结,串通(collude串通,搞阴谋,col+lud玩…共同玩) discussion n 讨任(discuss讨论,dis+cuss敲打…分开敲打…讨论) possission n 拥有,占有(possess拥有,pos能+sess坐…能坐在上面…拥有) approbation n 称赞,认可(approbate称赞,ap+prob证明+ate=证明正确) classification n 分类(classify分类,class类别+ify) allocation n 分配,拨给(allocate分配,al+loc地方+ate…拨到地方上) convocation n 召集,会议(convoke召集,con+voke喊) dilapidation n 破旧,荒废( dilapidate使倒塌,di分开+lapid石头…扔石头…毁坏) obligation n 责任,债务(oblige对---负责任,ob[=to]+lig捆=捆起来) affiliation n 入会,加入(affiliate使紧密联系,a+fil儿子+iate) consolation n 安慰(console安慰,con+sole安慰) resignation n 辞职,听从(re后退+sign签字…辞去职位) lucubration n 刻苦研究(lucubrate刻苦攻读,luc灯光+ubr工作+ation) inflation n 通货膨胀(inflate充气,膨胀,in+flate气) (2) 表示”某种物,用品” accordion n 手风琴(accord和谐+ion) cushion n 靠垫(cush垫+ion) carrion n 腐肉(carr肉+ion) scorpion n 蝎子(scorp原意是一种鱼,转化为蝎子) mansion n 大厦(manse住宅+ion) carnation n “康乃馨(carn肉+ation,康乃馨为肉色) ”confection n 甜食(con一同+fect做+ion…混合制成的糖果甜食) |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。