| 词汇 | mutual |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1477, originally of feelings, from M.Fr. mutuel (14c.), from L. mutuus "reciprocal, done in exchange," from PIE base *mei- "to change" (see mutable). "The essence of its meaning is that it involves the relation x is or does to y as y to x; & not the relation, x is or does to z as y to z" [Fowler] Mutual Admiration Society (1851) seems to have been coined by Thoreau. 词根记忆： a. 相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的The mutual spirits inspired us to reach the annual aim.相互的精神鼓舞了我们达到年度目标. a. 相互的(mut+ual→你变我也变→相互的)[mut=change,表示"改变"] 词根词缀： mutual mutual a 相互的(mut+ual=你变我也变=相互的) mut= change,表示”改变” mutable a 易变的(mut+able能…的=能变的) mutability n 易变(mutable+ity) mutate v 变化,变异(mut+ate=变化) mutiny n 叛乱,兵变(mut+iny) mutinous a 叛乱的(mutiny兵变+ous) mutual a 相互的(mut+ual=你变我也变=相互的) commute v 交换,坐公共交通车上下班(com共同+mute=和大家一起变动=坐公共车) commutable a 可以交换的(commute变换+able=可变换的) immutable a 不变的(im不+mut+able) permute v 改变…次序(per全部+mute变=全部变=改变次序) permutation n 改变,互换(permute+ation) transmute v 使变形,使变化(trans横进去+mute变=变过去=变形) |
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