| 词汇 | culture |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mid-15c., "the tilling of land," from L. cultura, from pp. stem of colere "tend, guard, cultivate, till" (see cult). The figurative sense of "cultivation through education" is first attested c.1500. Meaning "the intellectual side of civilization" is from 1805; that of "collective customs and achievements of a people" is from 1867. "For without culture or holiness, which are always the gift of a very few, a man may renounce wealth or any other external thing, but he cannot renounce hatred, envy, jealousy, revenge. Culture is the sanctity of the intellect." [William Butler Yeats] Slang culture vulture is from 1947. Culture shock first recorded 1940. 词根记忆： n. 文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育;The faculty for agricultural culture isn't difficult to cultivate.农业栽培能力不难培养. n. 文化(cult→[对心灵的]培养→人类文化)[cult=till,表示"耕种,培养"] 词根词缀： culture culture n 文化(cult=[对心灵的]培养=人类文化) cult=till,表示”耕种,培养” cultivate v 耕作,培养(cult+ivate表动词) cultivation n 栽培,培养(cultivate+ion) culture n 文化(cult=[对心灵的]培养=人类文化) cult n 崇拜,教派(cult=[对精神的]培养=崇拜,引申为教派) incult v (土地) 未耕的(in 无=cult耕种=无耕种的) occult a 奥秘的,神秘的(oc+cult教派=在教派内不让别人知道=奥秘的) agriculture n 农业,农学(agri田地]+culture文化,引申为养殖业=农业) arboriculture n 树木栽培(arbori树木+ckulrure) pisciculture n 养鱼业(pisci鱼+culrure) aquiculture n 水产养殖(apui水+culture) floriculture n 花卉栽培(flori花+culrure) |
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