词汇 | mortuary |
词根词缀 | 词源: early 14c., from Anglo-Fr. mortuarie "gift to a parish priest from a deceased parishioner," from M.L. mortuarium, from neut. of mortuarius "pertaining to the dead," from L. mortuus, pp. of mori "to die" (see mortal). Meaning "place where bodies are kept temporarily" first recorded 1865, a euphemism for earlier deadhouse. 词根记忆: n. 停尸室(mort+uary地方→放尸体的地方)[mort=death,表示"死"] 词根词缀: mortuary mortuary n 停尸室(mort+uary地方=放尸体的地方) mort=death,表示”死” mortal a 死的,致命的(mort+al) immortal a 不朽的(im不+mortal=不死的) mortality n 死亡(率) (mort+ality性质=死亡) mortify v 使羞辱,屈辱(mort+ify=使人想死=羞辱[别人]) mortgage n 抵押(品) (mort+gage抵押品=抵押品不能动,像死一样) immortalize v 使不朽(im不+mortal+ize=使不死) mortuary n 停尸室(mort+uary地方=放尸体的地方) morbid n 疾病的,不健康的(morb[=mort]+id=像死一样=疾病的) moribund a 垂死的,将死的(mori+bund[=bound边界]=死的边界=垂死的) postmortem a 死后的(post后+mort+em=死后的) #name motion n 运动(mot+ion) motive n 动机(mot+ive) motivate v 推动,激励(motive+ate=使有动机=推动) promote v 促进,提升(pro向前+mote=向前动=促进) promotion n 促进,升级(promote+ion) remote a 遥远的(re回+mote=动回去=退回去=遥远的) demote v 使降级(de向下+mote=向下动=降级) commotion n 骚动,动乱(com共同+mot+ion=大家一起动=动乱) locomotive n 火车头(loco地方+mot+ive=从一个地方动到另一个地方=火车头) emotion n 感情(e出+motion=动出[感情]=感情) |
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