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词汇 truth
词根词缀 词源:
O.E. triewð (W.Saxon), treowð (Mercian) "faithfulness, quality of being true," from triewe, treowe "faithful" (see true). Meaning "accuracy, correctness" is from 1560s. Unlike lie (v.), there is no primary verb in English or most other IE languages for "speak the truth." Noun sense of "something that is true" is first recorded mid-14c. "Let [Truth] and Falsehood grapple; who ever knew Truth put to the worse, in a free and open encounter." [Milton, "Areopagitica," 1644]
  Truth squad in U.S. political sense first attested 1952. Truthiness "act or quality of preferring concepts or facts one wishes to be true, rather than those known to be true," catch word popularized in this sense by U.S. comedian Stephen Colbert, declared by American Dialect Society to be "2005 Word of the Year."
词根记忆:
n.
真实,真相;真实性;真理Are you telling me the truth?你讲的是真话吗?
n.
事实,真理[tru=true,表示"相信,真实"]
词根词缀:
truth
truth n 事实,真理tru=true,表示”相信,真实” truth n 事实,真理truce n 休战,停战(相信对方而停战)
truism n 不言自明的真理distrust v 不信,猜疑(dis不+trust)
entrust v 委托,相信(en给予+trust=给予相信=委托)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 15:49:29