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词汇 mobile
词根词缀 词源:
mobile (adj.)
  late 15c., from M.Fr. mobile, from L. mobilis "movable," from movere "to move" (see move). The noun is early 15c. in astronomy; the artistic sense is first recorded 1949 as a shortening of mobile sculpture (1936). Mobile home first recorded 1940.
词根记忆:
a.
可动的,活动的,运动的In the autumn the authorities automatically authorize me to buy highly mobile automobiles.秋天,当权者自动授权我买高机动性的汽车.
a.
活动的,可动的(mob+ile)[mob=move,表示"动"]
词根词缀:
mobile
mobile a 活动的,可动的(mob+ile)
mob=move,表示”动” mobile a 活动的,可动的(mob+ile)
immobile a 不动的(im不+mob+ile能…的=不能动的)
mobility n 能动性(mob+ility后缀)
mobilize v 动员(mob+ilize使…=使[人]动=动员[入伍])
demobilize v 复员(de反,去掉+mobilize动员=动员[退伍]=复员)
automobile n 汽车(auto自己+mobile动=自己动的[车]=汽车)
mob n 暴民mobbish a 暴乱的(mob+b+ish)
mobster n 匪徒,歹徒(mob+ster人=暴民之人)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:46:32