| 词汇 | mistake |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mistake (v.) early 14c., from O.N. mistaka "take in error, miscarry," from mis- "wrongly" (see mis- (1)) + taka "take." The noun is attested from 1630s. Related: Mistakenly. 词根记忆： n. 错误,过失,误解v.弄错;(for)把…误认为I overtake the undertaker who takes my stake by mistake.我追上那个误拿我赌注的承办人 错误(mis+take拿→拿错→错误)[mis-表示"错误,坏"] 词根词缀： mistake mistake错误(mis+take拿=拿错=错误) mis-表示”错误,坏”mistake错误(mis+take拿=拿错=错误) misspell拼写错误(mis+spell拼写) misunderstand误解(mis+understand理解) misdoing坏事(mis+doing做事) misrule对…施暴政(mis+rule统治=统治不善) misfortune不幸(mis+fortune幸运的) mistrust不信任(mis+trust相信) misanthrope愤世嫉俗者(mis+anthrope人=不喜欢人) miscreant恶棍(mis+creant做事的人=做坏事的人) mishap坏运气,不幸(mis+hap运气=运气不好) mischievous恶作剧的(mis+chiev=chief首领+ous=做坏事的首领) |
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